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May/June 2020

Oilfield Technology

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processes to added featureswas fuelled in part by end-users and feedback

fromoperational personnel.

Usecases

Following a KPI meeting, a customer requested certain changes to cost

benchmarks that would better illustrate their specific concerns. The

platform’s flexibilitymeant that the updatesweremade inminutes across

all wells for an easy comparison of the entire drilling campaign’s history.

While data analytics platforms continue to claimheadline-worthy

gains, most of the efficiencies are in the details. For example,

AES ANALYTICS’ geo-fencing capabilities offer quick insight intowell

risks based uponGPS coordinates andwellswithin a specific radius.

The targets are adjusted by depth, which is critical when considering

many unconventional developments in the same area target different

formations. When risks aremitigated in advance, it is difficult to capture

the true cost savings of non-events until they accumulate acrossmultiple

wells (Figure 5).

In one basic example, a drilling consultant in the field requested the

addition of morewetting agent than programmed. Using the platform,

the accountmanager overseeing the operationwas able to demonstrate

that the current treatment regimematched all of the nearbywells. This

data-driven answer prevented a costly overtreatment, saving the customer

nearly US$6000.

In another example, the customer asked for a reviewof barite

consumption during ameeting. Typically, thiswould require the data

to be gathered and a separatemeeting scheduled to discuss

its implications. Instead, the accountmanager opened the

platform, presented the data, and an informed decisionwas

made on the economics of barite recovery for a solids control

set-up.

Whilemany visuals are best observed on a single or dual

monitor set-up, the platform is available formobile devices

(Figure 6). This allows for connectivity almost anywhere;

whether at the rig site or in an impromptu discussion, there is no

lag between information and informed decisions.

Its capabilities, fromcore processes to added features, are

nowbeing expanded, as a result of feedback fromend-users

and operational personnel. New features expand the original

data sets to even greater detail, alongwith newopportunities for

usage of the data.

In the Permian Basin, US, mudweight selection is extremely

challenging. Highly variable pressure regimes and unexpected

loss zones create significant uncertainty. To assist customers

with better information, a new tool provides a statistical

breakdown of mudweights in the area and subsurface losses

encountered. The distribution helps to determine themud

weightmost likely to be effective for drilling a target formation.

As the systemmatures, new features providemore and

more of the answers to questions that were not easy to answer

without first taking time to investigate and respond. Faster,

more informed decisions yield better results, instead of isolated

information or cases frommemory.

The benefits realised by users continue to lead tomore

features and greater adoption. Data-driven solutions are now

the standard as the evolution of decision-making processes and

simplification of data-gathering tasks takes place.

The aggregate deliverables of the systemare starting to

deliver noteworthy value, but it began through collaboration

between experts and data scientists, and a basic objective. With

a robust, standardised data structure, the future of data science

extends beyond just visual analytics. With the foundation set,

machine learning provides the potential to automatically review

reports and suggest responses. Predictivemodelling can identify the

greatest risk towells and determine themost cost-effective risk-mitigation

techniques.

Someday in the not so distant future, it will be possible to turn some

decisions over to an AI enginewithin the platform. Consider awell-control

event where themud engineer is on the pitsweighting up the system for

a killing operation. Barite consumption is noted, alongwith the event in

real time, and an order is placed. Trucks are on the road, without having to

leave a critical activity to place an order, and arrive in plenty of time.

Conclusion

Big Data is the future, and its boundless possibilitiesmake it difficult

to knowwhere to start. The promise of identifying serious bottlenecks

and rapidly delivering prescriptive actions to ensure optimal operating

conditions has left everyone racing to implement new tools. As companies

throughout the industry continue to strugglewith large amounts of

valuable data, one thing remains clear: a data analytics platformbuilt on a

sound foundational data structurewill deliver pragmatic, concrete results.

This positions the technology for future developments inmachine learning

and AI.

Reference

1.

Accenture, ‘Industrial Internet Insights Report for 2015’,

www.accenture.com/us-en/_

acnmedia/Accenture/next-gen/reassembling-industry/pdf/Accenture-Industrial-

Internet-Changing-Competitive-Landscape-Industries.pdf (2015).

Figure 5.

Dashboard visualisation comparing various costmetrics across amulti-well

drilling campaign.

Figure 6.

Drilling fluids engineer reviewing offset fluids data through themobile app.