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he current climate of the upstream oil and

gas sector means that companies are finding

themselves challenged by capital efficiency

and return on investment. The returns to date are not

acceptable to either private or public investors.

By setting the improvement of capital efficiency as

a primary goal, Diversified Well Logging is reinventing

traditional mud logging through the development

of robotic solutions and advanced software for the

collection and analysis of drilled cuttings. As a result,

higher resolution and quantitative data will help

benefit the company’s AI solutions.

Reinventingmud logging

The reinvention of mud logging was necessary

to increase the geological data available to drive

operational and capital efficiency, which in turn helped

create the hybrid mud logging (HML) system. Using drill

cuttings, a ‘free’ byproduct of the drilling operation

and benchtop portable X-ray fluorescence (XRF)

instruments, the system applies rigorous laboratory

quality control (QA-QC) procedures to provide near real

time rock composition measurements. When combined

with drilling data, AI methods including machine and

deep learning provide an important window into the

subsurface.

Drilling data is measured every second and drill

cuttings are analysed every 28 minutes, providing

up to 35 elements and a significant number of ratios.

Elemental gamma ray (EGR) is calculated from

uranium, thorium, and potassium and mineralogy

and total organic carbon (TOC) are modelled. The

estimated geomechanical properties for completions

optimisation and chemostratigraphic interpretation are

also provided post well (Figure 1).

David Tonner, Geoffrey Cave and Simon Hughes,

Diversified Well Logging, USA,

analyse how surface AI

is driving capital efficiency.

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